Monthly Links for August

We’re at the end of August already, and even my young optician was being concerned about the speed with which the year was disappearing. Anyway here’s episode eight of this year’s monthly links to items you didn’t know you’d missed. As always we start with the heavy stuff …


Science, Technology, Natural World

Astronomers think they’ve discovered a black hole “star”, which would be a new kind of cosmic object.

The venerable Voyager 2 spacecraft, which is now outside the solar system, has done a very risky manoeuvre to save power and keep it working for anther couple of years. [££££]

Down on Earth there are safety concerns as scientists have made the first AI designed viruses.

Another concern, at least for ecologists, is where all the wasps have gone this summer.

While we’re on invertebrates, here are half a dozen somewhat surprising facts about them.

Larry the Cat has recently welcomed yet another new Prime Minister to Downing Street, but how do pets adapt to change?

Why do sleeping cats so often cover their eyes with a paw?

It was 388 years ago that Galileo worked out that physics means that human giants can’t exist. [££££]

Kew Gardens is about to start renovation of the iconic Palm House, but that means many plants have to be moved, and some even sacrificed.


Health, Medicine

Why do heatwaves hit women harder than men?

Research sems to be suggesting that in the final five minutes before death something odd happens with consciousness. [LONG READ]


Sexuality & Relationships

An essay on the importance of the foreskin. [LONG READ]

[NSFW] On the need for females to be fucked for bodily serenity.


Environment & Ecology

On the environmental effects of humans on trees.


History, Archaeology, Anthropology

Research is showing that long before any evidence of sails European stone age hunter-gatherers made sea voyages to Malta.

Another Ancient Roman shipwreck has been discovered off the coast of Sicily – and its fully laden with amphorae.

While on the ancient world, here’s a look at the mysteries surrounding the Antikythera Mechanism. And the author, Isa Grant, has taken a logical look at many unsolved mysteries, so dig around in her Substack.

Many researchers believe that ancient Pictish symbols are actually names, but this is unlikely.

Medievals had a fixation on female pubic anatomy.

Mummified bodies found in Chile have revealed a lost lineage of smallpox. [££££]


London

Here’s a quick look at half a dozen London places associated with Samuel Pepys.

The latest instalment of Matt Brown’s coloured rendition of John Rocque’s 1746 map of London is out on the edge of the East End.


Lifestyle, Personal Development, Beliefs

Nobody will admit to having far right beliefs these days, but here’s a checklist to allow you to determine if they really are.

On being more than an attractive photograph, because there’s life behind the frame.

On designing and wearing female attire without the need for underwear.

And finally … a look at the bizarre world of banning pop songs for profanity and what gets missed. [LONG READ]


Monthly Quotes for August

Once more unto this month’s collection of quotes.


Nudity is only taboo because we make it so. Let’s normalise it and break free from societal norms.
[unknown]


The only time of learning is from age nine to sixteen; afterwards, Cupid begins to tyrannise, jealousies, marriage and worldly cares intertwine with studies. It is a mistake to keep boys at their books at an age more proper for matrimony, when their minds chiefly run on propagating their race. Nature will be nature at 18+. At this age their information is like writing on greasy parchment: it will not stick or leave an imprint. Trying to educate boys over eighteen is like painting anew on an old picture: the colours will not be imbibed.
[John Aubrey, quoted un Ruth Scurr, John Aubrey: My Own Life]


I’m at that age where my mind still thinks I’m 29, my humour suggests I’m 12, while my body mostly keeps asking if I’m sure I’m not dead yet.
[unknown]


Since Einstein the future of time has become even more precarious.
[Prof. Janna Levin]


There is no objective time – past, present and future are all a matter of your own perspective.
[Dr Kate Mack]


Calories (noun): Tiny creatures that inhabit your closet and sew your clothes a little bit tighter every night.
[unknown]


I feel like a lot of my problems would be solved if I had a dragon.
[unknown]


The truth has no defence against a fool determined to believe a lie.
[Mark Twain]


Don’t call it getting undressed. Call it returning to factory settings.
[unknown]


Every time you open a book and read, a tree smiles, knowing there’s life after death.
[unknown]


Though many desire these treasures, none enter but he who knows the key and how to use it.
[Anthony Powell; Temporary Kings]


Reason is given to all men, but all men do not know how to use it. Liberty is offered to each one of us, but few learn to be free. Such gifts are, in any case, a right to be earned, not a privilege for the shiftless.
[Anthony Powell; The Kindly Ones]


We’re trained in obedience and rule-following from a very young age. We need equivalent practice in breaking rules, in recognizing when a rule or law is unjust and needs to be broken, and in acting in accord with that recognition. We need this all the time, but damn if we don’t need it especially now. One day, possibly soon, we will be called on to break a big law in the name of justice and rationality. Be ready.
[Mandy Brown]


There are no new ideas, just new ways of giving those ideas we cherish breath and power in our own living.
[Audre Lorde]


August Quiz Answers

Here are the answers to this month’s six quiz questions. If in doubt, all should be able to be easily verified online.

Language

  1. What do you call a group of bears? A sloth
  2. “Spy”, “eye”, “hour” and “fibre” can all precede which word to make new words? Glass
  3. The slang term ‘monkey’ is how much? £500
  4. What is the study of mushrooms called? Mycology
  5. The term “robot” was introduced in what form of literature (novel, play, short story, article, book, poem) by Czech writer, Karel Capek, in 1920? The play, RUR
  6. Literally the study of whales, “Cetology” is the title of the 32nd chapter of what lengthy American novel? Moby-Dick

Answers were correct when questions were compiled in late 2025.

This Month’s Poem

Macavity: the Mystery Cat (extract)
TS Elliot

Macavity’s a Mystery Cat: he’s called the Hidden Paw –
For he’s the master criminal who can defy the Law.
He’s the bafflement of Scotland Yard, the Flying Squad’s despair:
For when they reach the scene of crime – Macavity’s not there!

Macavity, Macavity, there’s no one like Macavity,
He’s broken every human law, he breaks the law of gravity.
His powers of levitation would make a fakir stare,
And when you reach the scene of crime – Macavity’s not there!
You may seek him in the basement, you may look up in the air –
But I tell you once and once again, Macavity’s not there!

[…]

Macavity, Macavity, there’s no one like Macavity,
For he’s a fiend in feline shape, a monster of depravity.
You may meet him in a by-street, you may see him in the square –
But when a crime’s discovered, then Macavity’s not there!

Find this poem online at Gutenberg Project

A Brief Note on Sexuality

Over on Substack there’s an interesting piece on sexuality from Walking Mermaid:

My Relationship With Sexuality, Freedom, and Being Myself

It’s a long, and rather repetitive, read but worthwhile if only to see how it is possible to approach sexuality and personal freedom despite the constraints of society’s expectations.

A few quick extracts to give the flavour …

… I would want the world to be naked … like, clothes should be optional, but largely people should just be comfortable being naked and just be naked everywhere.

… open conversations about sex are incredibly important. We treat discussions about desire, fantasy, and intimacy as if they are dangerous or inappropriate, yet these experiences are among the most universal aspects of being human … talking about sex should be as ordinary as talking about food, art, or travel. Not because sex is trivial, but because it is normal.

… many of the fears and judgments surrounding sexuality come from silence. The more openly and respectfully we talk about these subjects, the easier it becomes for people to understand themselves and others without shame.

We do not limit our capacity to love friends, family members, or children, so why do we assume there is only one acceptable way to experience romantic love? For me, the foundation of any relationship is trust and transparency. Secrets create shame. Openness creates freedom.

… sexuality is a part of your whole being … And to me, sex is a form of connection rather than, I’m horny tonight, so let’s have penetrative intercourse.

When I see a naked body, I do not immediately see something sexual. I see humanity. I see vulnerability. I see life. That perspective has influenced my work, my photography, and my willingness to be seen authentically. Some of my favourite creative projects have involved exploring the body not as an object, but as an honest expression of self.

I see in this an extension of what one of my university friends (a straightforward, thoughtful, heterosexual guy – not an early-1970s hippie/weirdo) believed: that sex could be just an expression of sincere friendship, like a good hug. It didn’t have to have deeper connotations.

As regular readers will know, I’m very liberal and open-minded – the result of a somewhat bohemian upbringing and being a student in the late-1960s/early-1970s – so all of this reflects very much both how I feel intellectually and how I act. Although sadly, in practical terms, I think my brain has never quite caught up. But it’s still trying, even at 75. Life is nothing if we don’t keep questioning and trying to make progress.

But how do we get the rest of humanity to start thinking so openly?

August Quiz Questions

Each month we’re posing six pub quiz style questions, with a different subject each month.
As always, they’re designed to be tricky but not impossible, so it’s unlikely everyone will know all the answers – just have a bit of fun.

Language

  1. What do you call a group of bears?
  2. “Spy”, “eye”, “hour” and “fibre” can all precede which word to make new words?
  3. The slang term “monkey” is how much?
  4. What is the study of mushrooms called?
  5. The term “robot” was introduced in what form of literature (novel, play, short story, article, book, poem) by Czech writer, Karel Capek, in 1920?
  6. Literally the study of whales, “Cetology” is the title of the 32nd chapter of what lengthy American novel?

Answers will be posted in 2 weeks time.